Dental Practice Value Calculator
Estimate the fair market value of your dental clinic based on industry standard multiples.
Estimated Practice Valuation
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This estimate uses a weighted average of the Collections Method (70%), the Net Income Multiplier (2.2x), and the Patient Base Valuation ($800/patient).
Understanding Dental Practice Valuation
Valuing a dental practice is a complex process that combines tangible assets with "goodwill"—the likelihood of patients returning to the practice after the sale. Brokers and appraisers typically look at three key metrics to determine what a buyer is willing to pay.
The Three Main Valuation Methods
- Percentage of Annual Collections: Historically, general practices often sell for 60% to 85% of their annual gross revenue. This is a common "rule of thumb" but can vary based on the health of the local market.
- Net Income Multiplier (EBITDA): This is the most accurate method for investors. It looks at the "Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization." Typically, a dental practice will sell for 1.5x to 3x its annual net profit.
- Value per Active Patient: Appraisers often assign a value to each active patient (someone who has visited the office in the last 18–24 months). This value usually ranges between $500 and $1,200 per patient depending on the geographic location and procedure mix.
Example Calculation
If a practice has the following stats:
- Annual Collections: $1,000,000
- Net Income: $250,000
- Active Patients: 1,500
The valuation would look like this:
- Collections Method (70%): $700,000
- EBITDA Method (2.2x): $550,000
- Patient Method ($800/ea): $1,200,000
A weighted average would suggest a value between $750,000 and $850,000, depending on equipment quality and location.
Factors That Increase Practice Value
- Modern Technology: Digital X-rays, CBCT scanners, and modern operatories increase value and decrease immediate capital expenditure for the buyer.
- High Retention Rate: A loyal patient base with a high percentage of hygiene re-appointments.
- Fee-for-Service vs. PPO: Practices with a higher percentage of fee-for-service or out-of-network patients generally command higher multiples than those heavily dependent on low-reimbursing PPO plans.
- Low Overhead: Practices that keep overhead below 60% are highly desirable and more profitable for the incoming owner.