Tree Weight Calculator
Estimate the total weight of a standing tree based on species, diameter, and height.
*Calculation includes trunk volume and an estimated 20% addition for branches/crown weight.
How to Calculate Tree Weight
Calculating the weight of a tree is essential for arborists, loggers, and homeowners planning tree removal. Knowing the weight helps in determining the size of the crane needed, the capacity of the hauling truck, and the potential cost of disposal.
The calculation is based on the volume of the trunk plus the weight of the crown (branches and leaves). Since trees are not perfect cylinders, we use a "form factor" to account for the natural taper of the tree as it gets taller.
The Formula Used
Our calculator uses the following mathematical steps:
- Trunk Volume: Calculated using the formula V = 0.7854 * D² * H * k, where D is diameter in feet, H is height in feet, and k is the form factor (typically 0.54 for most species).
- Green Weight: The volume is multiplied by the average green density of the chosen species (lbs per cubic foot).
- Crown Factor: We add approximately 20% to the total to account for the weight of branches and foliage.
Common Wood Densities (Green)
| Wood Species | Lbs per Cubic Foot |
|---|---|
| Hickory | 64 lbs/ft³ |
| White Oak | 62 lbs/ft³ |
| Sugar Maple | 50 lbs/ft³ |
| White Pine | 35 lbs/ft³ |
Measurement Tips
Measuring Diameter (DBH): DBH stands for "Diameter at Breast Height." This is measured 4.5 feet above the ground. If you don't have a diameter tape, measure the circumference of the tree with a standard tape measure and divide that number by 3.14 (Pi).
Estimating Height: For the most accurate result, estimate the height to the very top of the crown, not just where the trunk begins to branch out.