Absorption Rate Calculator

Absorption Rate Calculator

Analyze Real Estate Market Velocity & Inventory Supply

Units sold during the period
Usually 1 month or 12 months
Total homes currently available for sale
Absorption Rate
0%
Monthly sales velocity
Months of Supply
0
To exhaust inventory
Market Analysis Result

What is the Absorption Rate?

In real estate, the absorption rate is a metric used to evaluate how quickly available homes are being sold in a specific market over a given period. It helps agents, buyers, and investors understand the supply and demand dynamics of a neighborhood or city.

How the Calculation Works

The formula for absorption rate is straightforward:

Absorption Rate = (Number of Homes Sold / Number of Months) / Current Active Listings

Once you have the absorption rate, you can determine the Months of Supply (also known as Inventory Turnover) by dividing 1 by the monthly absorption rate, or by dividing current listings by the average monthly sales.

Interpreting Your Results

Real estate experts generally use these thresholds to determine market temperature:

  • Seller's Market: Absorption rate above 20% (less than 5 months of supply). Prices tend to rise due to high demand.
  • Balanced Market: Absorption rate between 15% and 20% (5 to 7 months of supply). Supply and demand are roughly equal.
  • Buyer's Market: Absorption rate below 15% (more than 7 months of supply). Prices may stagnate or drop as inventory sits longer.

Practical Example

If a neighborhood has 100 active listings and 20 homes were sold in the last month, the absorption rate is 20% (20 / 100). This indicates a healthy market leaning toward sellers. It would take exactly 5 months to sell all current inventory if no new homes were listed.

function calculateAbsorption() { var sold = parseFloat(document.getElementById('homesSold').value); var months = parseFloat(document.getElementById('timePeriod').value); var active = parseFloat(document.getElementById('activeListings').value); var resultsDiv = document.getElementById('results'); var rateOutput = document.getElementById('rateOutput'); var supplyOutput = document.getElementById('supplyOutput'); var statusDiv = document.getElementById('marketStatus'); if (isNaN(sold) || isNaN(months) || isNaN(active) || months <= 0 || active 20) { statusDiv.innerText = "Current Status: Seller's Market (High Demand)"; statusDiv.style.backgroundColor = "#d4edda"; statusDiv.style.color = "#155724"; statusDiv.style.border = "1px solid #c3e6cb"; } else if (absorptionRate >= 15 && absorptionRate <= 20) { statusDiv.innerText = "Current Status: Balanced Market"; statusDiv.style.backgroundColor = "#fff3cd"; statusDiv.style.color = "#856404"; statusDiv.style.border = "1px solid #ffeeba"; } else { statusDiv.innerText = "Current Status: Buyer's Market (High Inventory)"; statusDiv.style.backgroundColor = "#f8d7da"; statusDiv.style.color = "#721c24"; statusDiv.style.border = "1px solid #f5c6cb"; } resultsDiv.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth' }); }

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