US Treasury EE Savings Bond Calculator
Calculation Results:
'; resultsHtml += 'Bond Purchase Price: $' + purchasePrice.toFixed(2) + "; resultsHtml += 'Years & Months Held: ' + yearsHeld + ' years, ' + monthsHeld + ' months'; resultsHtml += 'Estimated Current Value: $' + currentValue.toFixed(2) + "; resultsHtml += 'Total Interest Earned: $' + totalInterest.toFixed(2) + "; resultsHtml += 'Guaranteed Doubling Date (20 years): ' + doublingDateStr + "; resultsHtml += 'Final Maturity Date (30 years): ' + maturityDateStr + "; if (totalMonthsHeld < 12) { resultsHtml += 'Note: EE bonds earn no interest if redeemed before 1 year.'; } else if (totalMonthsHeld < 60) { resultsHtml += 'Note: If redeemed before 5 years, you forfeit the last 3 months of interest. This calculator does not apply that penalty.'; } if (totalMonthsHeld >= monthsTo20Years) { resultsHtml += 'Note: After 20 years, EE bonds earn a variable interest rate. This calculator estimates the value at face value, as it\'s guaranteed to double by 20 years, but actual value could be higher depending on variable rates.'; } if (purchaseYear < 2005 || (purchaseYear === 2005 && purchaseMonth < 5)) { resultsHtml += 'Note: This calculator\'s interest rate assumption (3.53% effective annual rate for 20 years) is most accurate for bonds purchased May 2005 or later. Bonds purchased before this period had different rate structures.'; } document.getElementById('result').innerHTML = resultsHtml; } // Set default month to current month and year to a reasonable default document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() { var currentMonth = new Date().getMonth() + 1; // getMonth() is 0-indexed document.getElementById('purchaseMonth').value = currentMonth; document.getElementById('purchaseYear').value = new Date().getFullYear() – 5; // Default to 5 years ago }); .calculator-container { background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; max-width: 600px; margin: 20px auto; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; } .calculator-container h2 { text-align: center; color: #333; margin-bottom: 20px; } .calculator-form .form-group { margin-bottom: 15px; } .calculator-form label { display: block; margin-bottom: 5px; font-weight: bold; color: #555; } .calculator-form input[type="number"], .calculator-form select { width: calc(100% – 22px); padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ccc; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 16px; } .calculator-form button { display: block; width: 100%; padding: 12px; background-color: #007bff; color: white; border: none; border-radius: 4px; font-size: 18px; cursor: pointer; transition: background-color 0.3s ease; } .calculator-form button:hover { background-color: #0056b3; } .calculator-result { margin-top: 20px; padding: 15px; background-color: #e9f7ef; border: 1px solid #d4edda; border-radius: 4px; } .calculator-result h3 { color: #28a745; margin-top: 0; } .calculator-result p { margin-bottom: 8px; line-height: 1.5; color: #333; } .calculator-result p strong { color: #000; } .calculator-result .error { color: #dc3545; font-weight: bold; } .calculator-result .note { font-size: 0.9em; color: #6c757d; margin-top: 10px; }Understanding US Treasury EE Savings Bonds
US Treasury EE Savings Bonds are a popular, low-risk savings option backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. They are designed to be a safe way to save for long-term goals, offering tax advantages and a guaranteed return.
How EE Bonds Work
When you purchase an EE bond, you pay half of its face value. For example, a $100 EE bond costs $50. The bond then earns interest, which is added to its value monthly and compounded semi-annually. The interest is tax-deferred, meaning you don't pay federal income tax on the interest until you redeem the bond or it reaches final maturity (30 years), whichever comes first. State and local income taxes are exempt.
Guaranteed Doubling and Interest Rates
A key feature of EE bonds purchased May 2005 or later is their guarantee to double in value if held for 20 years. This means a $100 face value bond purchased for $50 will be worth at least $100 after 20 years. This guarantee implies an effective annual interest rate of approximately 3.53% compounded semi-annually over that 20-year period. After 20 years, the bond continues to earn a variable interest rate until its final maturity at 30 years.
Bonds purchased before May 2005 had different interest rate structures, often with fixed rates for an initial period followed by variable rates, and did not always carry the same doubling guarantee.
Redemption Rules and Penalties
- Minimum Holding Period: You cannot redeem an EE bond until at least one year after its purchase date. No interest is earned during this first year.
- Early Redemption Penalty: If you redeem an EE bond before five years from its purchase date, you will forfeit the last three months of interest earned.
- Maturity: EE bonds reach final maturity 30 years from their issue date, at which point they stop earning interest.
Who Are EE Bonds For?
EE bonds are an excellent choice for:
- Long-term Savers: Ideal for goals like college tuition, retirement, or a down payment on a home, especially given their tax-deferred interest.
- Risk-Averse Investors: Backed by the U.S. government, they carry virtually no risk of default.
- Educational Savings: Interest earned on EE bonds may be tax-free if used to pay for qualified higher education expenses, subject to income limitations.
Using the EE Savings Bond Calculator
Our calculator helps you estimate the current value of your EE savings bond. Simply enter the bond's purchase month, purchase year, and its face value. The calculator will provide:
- Your initial purchase price.
- The estimated current value of your bond.
- The total interest earned to date.
- The date when your bond is guaranteed to double in value (20 years from purchase).
- The final maturity date of your bond (30 years from purchase).
Important Notes:
- This calculator assumes bonds purchased May 2005 or later, which benefit from the 20-year doubling guarantee. Bonds purchased prior to this date had different rate structures.
- The calculator uses an effective annual rate of approximately 3.53% compounded semi-annually for the first 20 years to reflect the doubling guarantee.
- For bonds held 20 years or longer, the calculator will show at least the face value. Actual value could be higher as bonds earn a variable rate after 20 years, which this calculator does not predict.
- The calculator does not apply the 3-month interest forfeiture penalty for early redemption (before 5 years).