Wallpaper Square Footage Calculator
Obstructions (Doors & Windows)
Understanding Wallpaper Square Footage for Your Project
Calculating the correct amount of wallpaper needed for a room is crucial for a successful and cost-effective renovation. Buying too little means delays and potential color/dye lot mismatches, while buying too much leads to unnecessary waste and expense. Our Wallpaper Square Footage Calculator simplifies this process, helping you determine precisely how much material you'll need.
Why Accurate Measurement Matters
Wallpaper comes in rolls, and each roll covers a specific square footage. To avoid the common pitfalls of wallpapering, such as running out mid-project or having excessive leftovers, precise measurements are your best friend. This calculator takes into account the dimensions of your room and any obstructions like doors and windows, providing a more accurate estimate than simply guessing.
How to Measure Your Room for Wallpaper
Before using the calculator, gather the following measurements:
- Room Length: Measure the length of each wall and add them together to get the total perimeter. Or, simply measure the length and width of the room.
- Room Width: Measure the width of the room.
- Room Height: Measure the height from the floor to the ceiling. If your ceiling height varies, use the highest point.
- Doors: Measure the width and height of each door.
- Windows: Measure the width and height of each window.
It's always a good idea to measure twice to ensure accuracy. Use feet for all measurements for consistency with the calculator.
The Calculation Explained
The calculator uses a straightforward approach to determine the wallpaperable area:
- Total Wall Area: This is calculated by finding the perimeter of the room (Length + Width) * 2, and then multiplying it by the Room Height. This gives you the total surface area of all walls.
- Subtracting Obstructions: The area of doors and windows is calculated (Number * Width * Height) and then subtracted from the total wall area. You don't wallpaper over these, so they reduce the amount of material needed.
- Waste Factor: This is a critical component. Wallpaper often requires extra material for pattern matching, trimming, and potential mistakes. A waste factor of 10-20% is commonly recommended. For large patterns, intricate designs, or rooms with many angles, you might lean towards the higher end of this range. The calculator adds this percentage to your net wallpaperable area.
Example Calculation
Let's say you have a room that is 12 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 8 feet high. It has one door (2.5 ft wide, 6.83 ft high) and one window (3 ft wide, 4 ft high). You'll use a 15% waste factor.
- Room Length: 12 feet
- Room Width: 10 feet
- Room Height: 8 feet
- Number of Doors: 1
- Door Width: 2.5 feet
- Door Height: 6.83 feet
- Number of Windows: 1
- Window Width: 3 feet
- Window Height: 4 feet
- Waste Factor: 15%
Using the calculator with these values:
- Perimeter = (12 + 10) * 2 = 44 feet
- Total Wall Area = 44 * 8 = 352 square feet
- Door Area = 1 * 2.5 * 6.83 = 17.075 square feet
- Window Area = 1 * 3 * 4 = 12 square feet
- Net Wallpaperable Area = 352 – 17.075 – 12 = 322.925 square feet
- With 15% Waste Factor = 322.925 * (1 + 0.15) = 371.36 square feet
The calculator would suggest you need approximately 371.36 square feet of wallpaper.
Tips for Buying Wallpaper
- Check Roll Dimensions: Wallpaper rolls come in various sizes. Once you have your total square footage, check the coverage area of the specific wallpaper rolls you plan to buy. Divide your total needed square footage by the roll's coverage to determine the number of rolls.
- Pattern Repeat: If your wallpaper has a large pattern repeat, you might need slightly more material than the calculator suggests, as you'll lose more during matching. The waste factor helps account for this, but for very large repeats, consider adding a little extra.
- Dye Lots: Always buy rolls from the same dye lot to ensure consistent color. It's often wise to buy an extra roll or two, just in case, as you might not be able to find the exact dye lot later.
- Professional Advice: If you're unsure, consult with a wallpaper professional or the retailer. They can often provide guidance based on your specific room and chosen wallpaper.
By using this calculator and following these tips, you'll be well-prepared to tackle your wallpapering project with confidence!