Paycheck Calculator
Your Paycheck Details:
Gross Pay: $0.00
Total Deductions: $0.00
Net Pay: $0.00
Understanding Your Paycheck: Gross vs. Net Pay
Understanding how your paycheck is calculated is crucial for managing your personal finances. This Paycheck Calculator helps you estimate your earnings by breaking down the components of your pay.
What is Gross Pay?
Gross pay is the total amount of money you earn before any deductions are taken out. It's the sum of your regular wages and any additional earnings like overtime, bonuses, or commissions. For hourly employees, it's typically calculated as:
Gross Pay = (Hourly Rate × Regular Hours) + (Hourly Rate × Overtime Hours × Overtime Multiplier)
Our calculator uses a standard 1.5x multiplier for overtime hours, meaning you earn one and a half times your regular hourly rate for those extra hours.
What are Deductions?
Deductions are amounts subtracted from your gross pay. They can be mandatory or voluntary:
- Taxes: These are mandatory deductions, including federal income tax, state income tax (if applicable), Social Security, and Medicare (FICA taxes). Our calculator uses a single "Estimated Tax Rate (%)" for simplicity, representing the total percentage of your gross pay that goes towards taxes.
- Other Deductions: These can include contributions to retirement plans (like a 401k), health insurance premiums, life insurance, union dues, or other benefits. Our calculator allows you to input a fixed dollar amount for these "Other Deductions."
Total Deductions = Tax Amount + Other Deductions Amount
What is Net Pay?
Net pay, also known as "take-home pay," is the amount of money you receive after all deductions have been subtracted from your gross pay. This is the actual amount that gets deposited into your bank account or paid to you via check.
Net Pay = Gross Pay - Total Deductions
How to Use the Calculator:
- Hourly Rate: Enter your standard hourly wage.
- Regular Hours Worked: Input the number of hours you worked at your standard rate.
- Overtime Hours Worked: If you worked any overtime, enter those hours here. The calculator assumes a 1.5x overtime rate.
- Estimated Tax Rate (%): Provide an estimated percentage for your total tax deductions. This can vary based on your income, filing status, and location.
- Other Deductions ($): Enter any fixed dollar amounts for other deductions like health insurance or retirement contributions.
- Click "Calculate Paycheck" to see your estimated Gross Pay, Total Deductions, and Net Pay.
Example Calculation:
Let's say you earn $25 per hour, worked 40 regular hours, and 5 overtime hours. Your estimated tax rate is 15%, and you have $50 in other deductions.
- Hourly Rate: $25.00
- Regular Hours: 40
- Overtime Hours: 5
- Tax Rate: 15%
- Other Deductions: $50.00
Here's how the calculator would process it:
- Regular Pay: $25.00 × 40 = $1,000.00
- Overtime Pay: $25.00 × 5 × 1.5 = $187.50
- Gross Pay: $1,000.00 + $187.50 = $1,187.50
- Tax Amount: $1,187.50 × 0.15 = $178.13
- Total Deductions: $178.13 + $50.00 = $228.13
- Net Pay: $1,187.50 – $228.13 = $959.37
This calculator provides a helpful estimate. For exact figures, always refer to your official pay stub or consult with your employer's HR or payroll department.