Credit Utilization Calculator
Use this calculator to determine your credit utilization ratio, a key factor in your credit score. A lower ratio is generally better for your financial health.
Your Credit Utilization:
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Your credit utilization ratio, also known as your credit utilization rate, is a crucial factor that credit bureaus like Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion use to calculate your credit score. It represents the amount of credit you're currently using compared to the total amount of credit available to you across all your credit accounts.
How is it Calculated?
The calculation is straightforward: you divide your total outstanding credit card balances by your total credit limits and then multiply by 100 to get a percentage. For example, if you have a total credit limit of $20,000 across all your cards and your current total balance is $3,000, your credit utilization ratio would be ($3,000 / $20,000) * 100 = 15%.
Why is it Important?
Credit utilization is a significant component of your FICO score, often accounting for about 30% of the total score. Lenders view a high utilization ratio as a sign of higher risk, suggesting that you might be over-reliant on credit or struggling financially. Conversely, a low utilization ratio indicates responsible credit management and can positively impact your credit score, making you a more attractive borrower.
What's a Good Credit Utilization Ratio?
- Excellent: Below 10% is generally considered excellent and ideal for maximizing your credit score.
- Good: Between 10% and 30% is still very good and shows responsible credit use.
- Fair: Between 30% and 50% is acceptable but might not be helping your score as much as it could.
- Poor: Above 50% can start to negatively impact your credit score.
- Very Poor: Ratios above 75% are considered high risk and can significantly damage your credit score.
The commonly cited advice is to keep your credit utilization below 30%. However, aiming for under 10% is even better if possible.
Tips to Improve Your Credit Utilization:
- Pay Down Balances: The most direct way to lower your utilization is to pay off your credit card balances. Focus on cards with high balances first.
- Make Multiple Payments: Instead of waiting for your statement, make payments throughout the month. This can lower the balance reported to credit bureaus.
- Increase Your Credit Limit: If you're a responsible borrower, you can request a credit limit increase. This increases your total available credit without necessarily increasing your used credit, thus lowering your ratio. Be cautious not to spend more just because you have more available credit.
- Avoid Closing Old Accounts: Closing an old credit card account reduces your total available credit, which can actually increase your utilization ratio, especially if you carry balances on other cards.
- Open New Accounts (Carefully): Opening a new credit card can increase your total available credit, but it also involves a hard inquiry on your credit report, which can temporarily ding your score. Use this strategy judiciously.
Monitoring your credit utilization regularly is a smart financial habit. By keeping it low, you demonstrate financial responsibility, which can lead to a healthier credit score and better access to favorable lending terms in the future.