SAT Score Calculator
How Do I Calculate SAT Scores?
The SAT (Scholastic Assessment Test) is a standardized test widely used for college admissions in the United States. Understanding how your SAT score is calculated is crucial for setting goals and interpreting your results. Fortunately, the calculation is quite straightforward.
The Two Main Sections
The SAT is divided into two main sections, each scored on a scale of 200 to 800 points:
- Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW): This section assesses your ability to comprehend texts, analyze arguments, and express ideas clearly in writing. It combines scores from the Reading Test and the Writing and Language Test.
- Math: This section evaluates your knowledge of algebra, problem-solving and data analysis, and advanced math concepts. It includes both multiple-choice and grid-in questions.
Calculating Your Total SAT Score
Your total SAT score is simply the sum of your scores from the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing section and the Math section. The lowest possible total score is 400 (200 + 200), and the highest possible total score is 1600 (800 + 800).
Formula:
Total SAT Score = Evidence-Based Reading and Writing Score + Math Score
Raw Scores vs. Scaled Scores
Before you get your scaled score (200-800 per section), the College Board first calculates a "raw score." This raw score is the total number of questions you answered correctly. There is no penalty for incorrect answers, so it's always best to guess if you're unsure.
The raw scores are then converted into scaled scores using a process called "equating." This process adjusts for slight differences in difficulty between different test forms, ensuring that a score of, say, 600 on one test date means the same thing as a 600 on another test date.
Example Calculation:
Let's say a student achieves the following scores:
- Evidence-Based Reading and Writing Score: 620
- Math Score: 580
Using the formula:
Total SAT Score = 620 (EBRW) + 580 (Math) = 1200
This student would have a total SAT score of 1200.
What is a "Good" SAT Score?
A "good" SAT score is subjective and depends heavily on the colleges you are applying to. Generally:
- Average Score: The national average SAT score typically hovers around 1050-1060.
- Above Average: A score above 1200 is generally considered strong and places you above the national average.
- Competitive Scores: For highly selective universities, competitive scores often range from 1400 to 1600.
It's always best to research the average SAT scores of admitted students at your target universities to understand what score you should aim for.
Using the Calculator
Our SAT Score Calculator above allows you to quickly determine your total score by simply entering your individual section scores for Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math. This can be helpful for setting goals, tracking progress, or understanding potential scores based on practice tests.