How to Calculate Square Feet from Linear Feet

Linear Feet to Square Feet Calculator

Convert material length into total surface area

Calculated Square Footage:

How to Calculate Square Feet from Linear Feet

Calculating square feet from linear feet is a common task when ordering materials like decking boards, hardwood flooring, or trim. While linear feet measures length in a straight line, square feet measures the total surface area.

The Basic Formula

To convert linear feet to square feet, you must know the width of the board or material in inches. The formula is:

Square Feet = (Linear Feet × Width in Inches) / 12

Step-by-Step Example

Imagine you have 150 linear feet of decking boards, and each board is 6 inches wide.

  1. Identify Linear Feet: 150 ft.
  2. Identify Width: 6 inches.
  3. Convert Width to Feet: 6 inches ÷ 12 = 0.5 feet.
  4. Multiply: 150 linear feet × 0.5 feet = 75 square feet.

Accounting for Waste

When purchasing materials, it is standard practice to add a "waste factor" (usually 5% to 10%) to account for cutting errors, knots in wood, or irregular room shapes. Our calculator allows you to input this percentage to ensure you order enough material for your project.

function calculateSqFt() { var linFeet = parseFloat(document.getElementById('linearFeet').value); var widthIn = parseFloat(document.getElementById('materialWidth').value); var wastePct = parseFloat(document.getElementById('wasteFactor').value) || 0; var resultDiv = document.getElementById('resultArea'); var sqFtOutput = document.getElementById('sqFtOutput'); var wasteOutput = document.getElementById('wasteOutput'); if (isNaN(linFeet) || isNaN(widthIn) || linFeet <= 0 || widthIn 0) { wasteOutput.innerHTML = "Includes " + wastePct + "% waste factor (" + netSqFt.toFixed(2) + " net sq. ft.)"; } else { wasteOutput.innerHTML = "No waste factor applied."; } resultDiv.style.display = 'block'; // Smooth scroll to result if on mobile if (window.innerWidth < 600) { resultDiv.scrollIntoView({ behavior: 'smooth', block: 'nearest' }); } }

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